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Coetzee
receives Nobel honour
RAHA/11/November/2003
Reclusive South African writer JM Coetzee has been presented with
the 2003 Nobel Prize for Literature.
He was also
given a cheque for more than 10 million kronor ($1.3m) at a ceremony
in Stockholm led by Swedish monarch King Carl XVI Gustaf.
John
Maxwell Coetzee, 63, a two-time Booker Prize winner, is the second
South African to be awarded the Nobel Prize after Nadine Gordimer in
1991.
The Swedish
Academy praised his literary critiques of Western society.
"Coetzee
sees through the obscene poses and false pomp of history," Swedish
Academy member Per Waestberg told Coetzee when presenting him with
the award.
"With
intellectual honesty and density of feeling, in a prose of icy
precision, you have unveiled the masks of our civilization and
uncovered the topography of evil."
The Academy
earlier described him as "a scrupulous doubter, ruthless in his
criticism of the cruel rationalism and cosmetic morality of Western
civilization".
It also
cited his "well-crafted composition, pregnant dialogue and
analytical brilliance" in more than a dozen novels.
Coetzee is
a solitary figure, who rarely communicates with the media and
prefers doing so by e-mail.
He declined
to collect his two Booker prizes in the UK, but was in Stockholm to
accept the Nobel - although he did not attend the traditional news
conference.
Coetzee,
who is attached to the University of Adelaide and distinguished
service professor at the University of Chicago, was the first writer
to win the Booker twice - in 1983 for The Life & Times of Michael K
and 1999 for Disgrace.
He also won
the 2000 Commonwealth Writers' Prize for Disgrace.
Previous
winners
Alfred
Nobel, after whom the prize is named, was a Swedish industrialist
and the inventor of dynamite. The award is always presented on 10
December, the anniversary of his death in 1896.
Previous
winners of the prize include Seamus Heaney, Guenter Grass, Dario Fo
and Jean-Paul Satre.
Coetzee is
not well-known in his native South Africa and few newspapers
bothered to report his Nobel win, said the BBC's Barnaby Phillips in
South Africa.
"Local
newspapers have shown no interest... and black intellectuals say he
is not a worthy winner," he said in a report for the BBC's Today
programme on Radio 4.
Interviewing white South Africans in a Johannesburg suburb and black
students at Witwatersrand university , Phillips found few people who
had heard of the writer or new about his Nobel.
Source: BBC
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