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Literature museum set to open

 doors in Tainan

Structure regarded as milestone that expresses Taiwan's heart and voice

2003-10-16 / Taiwan News, Staff Reporter / By Dennis Engbarth

Taiwan's people will secure the power to interpret their own literary and cultural history when the doors of the long-awaited National Museum for Taiwanese Literature officially open Friday, Council for Cultural Affairs Chairwoman Tchen Yu-chiou (陳郁秀) said yesterday.

Friday's ceremony will coincide with the 82nd anniversary of the establishment of the Taiwan Cultural Association, which played a major role in promoting political opposition to the Japanese colonial occupation and fostering Taiwanese culture during its short history.

First mooted as a museum for "modern literature" 12 years ago, the focus of the facility was redirected to showcase Taiwanese literature in 1998, an orientation enshrined in the draft statute to set up the National Museum of Taiwanese Literature as an "administrative legal entity" sent by the Cabinet to the Legislature October 9.

"The National Museum of Taiwanese Literature will manifest the common voice and heart of the Taiwanese people and its establishment marks a milestone in both the history of Taiwanese literature and Taiwan itself," Chen stated.

"Until now, the power to Taiwanese literature was always in the hands of foreign scholars, but now will be returned to the hands of the people who have grown up on this land," Chen said.

The museum thus symbolized that symbolized that "we have finally can tell our own stories and create our own literary works, establish our own aesthetics and philosophy and historical perspectives," observed the CCA chairwoman.

Chen also said that the new Taiwanese literature museum and other facilities would foster the construction of Taiwan's own literary perspective in the midst of a globalizing world.

"In the process of globalization we must understand what is irreplaceable before we can establish our own special historical character and position," Chen added.

National Museum of Taiwan Literature Curator Lin Juei-ming (林瑞明), who is also a professor of history in Tainan's National Chengkung University, noted that the museum is located in the gracefully designed former Tainan City Hall, which previously had served as the Tainan Prefectural Government during the Japanese colonial period (1895-1945).

"The opening of the museum will signify the transformation of a symbol of political power into a center for culture and literature," said Lin, who related that he grew interested in Taiwanese literature through meeting the late author Yang Kui while a student in Taichung's Tunghai University in the mid 1970s.

Through his acquaintance with Yang, who worked as a farmer opposite Tunghai, Lin discovered that in the KMT education system "no one mentioned that Taiwan had such a rich literature of protest and resistance against Japanese colonialism."

This discovery launched Lin into a new career as a historian of Taiwanese literature, which particularly flourished after the lifting of the 38-year martial law decree in July 1987, a watershed which "let us finally speak clearly what we thought" and allowed the rediscovery of Taiwanese history and literature by its citizens.

Although working on a book on Taiwanese literature and culture, Lin said he "had an unavoidable responsibility" as a literary historian and Tainan native to accept the offer to serve as the first curator of the new museum.

The new cultural facility will hold exhibitions on major Taiwan writers, including displays of their written manuscripts, personal effects and other artistic creations or collections and also offer reading and audio-video rooms.

NMTL Vice Director Chen Chang-ming (陳昌明) added that the museum will also offer "dynamic" programs such as a "Retrospective of Taiwanese Literature and Taiwan Cinema" which runs from October 17 to December 21 and hold activities ranging from professional academic seminars, film shows and theater presentations in its 400-person auditorium.

Citing plans for the emergence of the museum as a center for new artistic creation indoors and outdoors as well as preservation, CCA Chairwoman Chen declared that the NMTL "will extremely lively.

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